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Contact
us today and find out how to use the equity in your home
to pay for home improvements, buy a new car, take a well-deserved
vacation or absolutely anything else you desire! If you
are in the market for credit, a home equity plan may be
right for you! By using the equity in your home, you may
qualify for a sizable amount of credit, available for use
when and how you please - and at a lower interest rate.
Depending on your specific situation, you may also be allowed
to deduct the interest because the debt is secured by your
home.*
What
is a home equity line of credit?
A home equity line of credit is a form of revolving credit
in which your home serves as the collateral. Because your
home is most likely your largest asset, you may want to
consider using your credit line for larger expenses such
as education, home improvements, or medical bills –
and not incidental daily expenses.
With
a home equity line of credit, you are approved for a specific
amount of credit. This is your credit limit or the maximum
amount you may borrow at any one time under the plan. To
establish a preliminary credit limit, many lenders take
a percentage of the home’s appraised value and subtract
the balance owed on the existing mortgage. For example:
| Example: |
| Appraised
value of home |
$100,000 |
| Percentage |
x
80%
(% May Vary) |
| Percentage
of appraised value |
=
$80,000 |
| Less
balance owed on mortgage |
- $40,000 |
| Potential
credit |
$40,000 |
In
determining your actual credit limit, the lender will also
consider your ability to repay by looking at your income,
debts and other financial obligations, as well as credit
history.
With
a home equity line of credit program, many lenders will
offer a variety of lending plans designed to meet varying
member needs. Many home equity line of credit plans set
a fixed period during which you can borrow money. This is
known as the “draw period.” During this period,
you may obtain draws up to your established credit limit.
Some plans may require that you borrow a minimum amount
each time you draw on the line of credit and that you keep
a minimum amount outstanding. (In Texas, any draw must be
at least $4,000.) Some plans may also require that you take
an initial advance when the line of credit is set up. Typically,
you will use special checks to draw on your line of credit.
You will also be required to make payments during the draw
period, but usually much smaller payments are required than
during the repayment period. At the end of the draw period,
you will begin the “repayment period.” During
the repayment period, you may no longer make draws and your
payments will be set in an amount sufficient to pay off
the loan at the maturity date or sooner. The terms of the
draw and repayment periods will vary according to the different
line of credit plans.
Current
Texas home equity provisions will apply to the home equity
line of credit loans. This means you may only have one home
equity loan at a time. You cannot have both a conventional
closed end home equity loan and an open end home equity
line of credit – you must choose between the two.
Also, you cannot make a new home equity loan until at least
12 months pass from the date you closed your most recent
home equity loan.
Included
below is a Home Equity Plan Checklist. You may want to use
this checklist to compare the different home equity line
of credit plans and select the one that best fits your needs.
| Basic
Features |
Plan
A |
Plan
B |
| Fixed
annual percentage rate |
_____% |
_____% |
| Variable
annual percentage rate |
_____% |
_____% |
| Index
used and current value |
_____% |
_____% |
| Amount
of margin |
_____ |
_____ |
| Frequency
of rate adjustments |
_____ |
_____ |
| Amount
/ length of discount (if any) |
_____ |
_____ |
| Interest
rate cap and floor |
_____ |
_____ |
| Length
of Plan |
_____ |
_____ |
| Draw
period |
_____ |
_____ |
| Repayment
period |
_____ |
_____ |
| Initial
Fees |
_____ |
_____ |
| Appraisal
fee |
_____ |
_____ |
| Application
Fee |
_____ |
_____ |
| Up-front
charges, including points |
_____ |
_____ |
| Closing
costs** |
N/A** |
N/A** |
| Repayment
Terms |
|
|
| During
the draw period |
_____ |
_____ |
| Interest
and principal payments |
_____ |
_____ |
| Interest-only
payments |
_____ |
_____ |
| Fully
amortizing payments |
_____ |
_____ |
| When
the draw period ends |
_____ |
_____ |
| Balloon
payment? |
_____ |
_____ |
| Renewal
available? |
_____ |
_____ |
| Refinancing
of balance by lender? |
_____ |
_____ |
For
additional information regarding home equity line of credit
loans, please contact a Mortgage Lending Specialist at 903-323-0232
or 800-256-5009 ext. 1232 or email us at mortgagelending@etpcu.org.
*The
credit union is not authorized to offer tax advice. Please
consult a professional tax advisor regarding the deductibility
of interest and charges on real estate loans.
**Qualifications
for no closing costs require that property is not taxed
as agricultural, satisfactory proof of ownership is provided,
tax appraisal is used for valuation, and loan amount is
less than $60,000.
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